英语语法第一次平时作业
I． Multiple choice. 20%
1.
They wanted to watch the
Olympic Swimming events but there was no suitable available in
A. information B. permission C. equipment D. accommodation
2. How many does a pentagon have?
A. lines B. inches C. sides D. edges
3. You must give the letter to Robert .
A. yourself, himself B. himself, yourself
C. itself, yourself D. yourselves, themselves
4. Are there among the new books that interest you ?
A. some B. one C. any D. both
5. of the workers has his own bench.
A. Each B. Every C. Other D. All
6. The speed of light is greater than of sound.
A. this B. that C. these D. those
7. When dog bites man, that is not news; but when man bites dog, that is news.
A. the, the, the, the B. the, a, the, a C. a, the, a, the D. a, a, a, a
8. There are answers to this question.
A. 4 or five B. four or 5 C. four or five D. five or four
9. This substance reacts as fast as the other one.
A. third time B. three times C. thrice time D. time three
10. I want milk, is there ?
A. any, some B. some, any C. much, some D. any, much
11. After long meeting, union members decided to ask for new contract.
A. a, the, a B. a, x, a C. the, the, x D. a, x, x
12. I can’t remember exact date of storm, but I know it was Sunday because everybody was at church.
A. an, the, the, the B. the, the, a, x C. an, the, the, x D. the, a, the, the
13. Theory is , but practice is .
A. something, everything B. everything, something
C. nothing, anything D. anything, nothing
14. The visitor asked the chicken farmer what other kinds of came from his farm, apart from eggs.
A. produce B. production C. products D. produces
15. is really beautiful but truth.
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something D. Nobody
16. matter is composed of atoms.
A. No B. All C. Whole D. Both
17. One of these books easy for you to read; the others all very difficult.
A. are, is B. is, are C. were, was D. are, will be
18. People space for many years by studying light through their telescopes.
A. explored B. are exploring C. have been exploring D. will explore
19. A trip to the seaside will .
A. do you good B. be good with you C. be well to you D. do the good to you
20. I my letter by the time you come back.
A. have finished B. shall finish C. shall have finished D. shall be finishing
II.
From the four underlined parts in each of the following sentences
choose the one that is wrong. 10%
1. A lot of people have tried, but many have succeeded.
A B C D
2. Mrs Stone baked a birthday cake to her son.
A B C D
3. The reading aloud of poetry or prose compel the students to study the meaning closely.
A B C D
4. The amount of hours we spent on the work was rather small.
A B C D
5. Neither his training nor his experience as a railway engineer qualify him for the job.
A B C D
6. Mr Gilmore is one of those men who appears to be friendly; however, it is very hard to deal
A B C D
with him.
7. He is very strong; he can work for the other hour.
A B C D
8. Hundred of technical translators are needed in this project.
A B C D
9. Every boy and his friend is bringing presents.
A B C D
10. Not the students but I were wrong.
A B C D
Yesterday afternoon we 1 (walk) along the road when we 2 (hear) someone shout, “Help! Help!” He called out several times before we 3 (can) see him. He was in a lake, about a hundred feet from the shore. There 4 (be) a small boat nearby. We 5 (know) immediately what 6 (happen). He 7 (fall) from the boat and could not swim well enough 8 (reach) it or to get to the shore. As we 9 (run) toward the lake, I saw him 10 (sink), and I was certain that he 11 (drown). But in a moment his head appeared again. Quickly John 12 (take) off his shoes, jumped into the water, and started 13 (swim) toward the drowning man. He reached him just as the man 14 (go) down again. He was close enough to stretch out his hand and try 15 (take), hold of the man’s clothing or his hair before he 16 (sink). But the man threw out his arms in fear, 17 (catch) John around the neck, and began 18 (draw) him down under the water. John 19 (fight) to keep his head above the water and at the same time tried to swim toward the boat, 20 (pull) the man with him.
1. This bookshelf is made of wood. (A sentence of plural form)
2. Tom goes to school by bus. (A question about the underlined part)
3.
He is writing to his
parents in
4.
Mary’s parents live in
5.
Those cities are very large. (A
sentence of single form)
Many teachers believe
that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students. 1 a long reading
assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the 2 in the reading even if they don’t discuss
it in class or take an exam. The 3 student is considered to be 4 who is motivated to learn for the sake of
5 , not the one interested only in getting
high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 6 brief written comments but without a
grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 7 for learning the material assigned. When
research is 8
, the professor expects the
student to take it actively and to complete it with 9 guidance. It is the 10 responsibility to find books, magazines,
and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 11
a university library works;
they expect students, 12 graduate students, to be able to exhaust
the reference 13 in the library. Professors will help
students who need it, but 14 that their students should not be 15 dependent on them. In the
1. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Since
2. A. suggestion B. context C. abstract D. information
3. A. poor B. ideal C. average D. disappointed
4. A. such B. one C. any D. some
5. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prize
6. A. by B. in C. for D. with
7. A. criticized B. innocent C. responsible D. dismissed
8. A. collected B. distributed C. assigned D. finished
9. A. maximum B. minimum C. possible D. practical
10. A. student’s B. professor’s C. assistant’s D. librarian’s
11. A. when B. what C. why D. how
12. A. particularly B. essentially C. obviously D. rarely
13. A. selections B. collections C. sources D. origins
14. A. hate B. dislike C. like D. prefer
15. A. too B. such C. much D. more
16. A. but B. except C. with D. besides
17. A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Nevertheless
18. A. plentiful B. limited C. irregular D. flexible
19. A. greet B. annoy C. approach D. attach
20. A. or B. and C. to D. but
VI.
Fill in each of the blanks by choosing an appropriate expression
from the list.(每个词只用一次) 10%
group, at, that, of, varying, talking, idea, attend, along, against, however
The people began
1 a lot about women’s Liberation. 2 First I did not take it seriously. I
thought 3 the women in the movement were just
unhappy and bitter. I had the 4 that they hated men whereas I myself had
nothing 5 men at all. 6 , I was encouraged by a friend to 7 a meeting and so I went 8 a new group in