英语语法第二次平时作业
I． Multiple choice. 20%
1. Engels
said that what
A. had done, was, had done B. has done, is, has done
C. did, has been, had done D. does, is, does
2. By next summer John in his factory for three years.
A. have been working B. will have been working
C. will be working D. has worked
3. The books which you most those which you think most.
A. helps, is, makes B. help, are, make
C. will help, are, will make D. helped, were, made
4. Either he or I to the laboratory.
A. were to go B. am to go C. goes D. is going
5. The rest of the evening singing and dancing.
A. has given up to B. will give up to C. will be given up to D. gives up to
6. It will be long before we again.
A. shall meet B. meet C. would meet D. will be met
7. Our hopes and fell in the same instance.
A. rose B. raised C. risen D. rises
8. I would like books on the subject.
A. some many B. more some C. some more D. many some
9. I have been to the doctor’s about my headache. He says there is , but I must lie up for a few days.
A. something serious B. not serious C. nothing serious D. no serious
10. Our team, got the first place last year, was beaten this time.
A. that B. what C. which D. it
11. There must be some other reasons for him to help.
A. to refuse B. refusing C. refused D. refuse
12.
A. used to B. get used to C. got used to D. has got used to
13. Christianity a worldwide religion since it began almost two thousand years ago.
A. became B. becomes C. has become D. had become
14. George didn’t want to come to the cinema with us because he the film twice.
A. saw B. has seen C. had seen D. sees
15.
A. The, the , the B. /, /, the C. The, the, / D. A, an, the
16. It’s a great honor at this splendid entertainment.
A. being present B. to be present C. to present D. to presenting
17. The mother was when she saw them so well at school.
A. pleased, doing B. pleasing, doing C. pleased, to do D. pleasing, do
18. Would you mind this suitcase for me?
A. carrying B. to carry C. carried D. carry
19. The idea forward by Pro. Liu great interest among us.
A. puts, arouses B. put, arousing C. put, aroused D. puts, aroused
20. lovely weather!
A. How B. What C. What a D. How a
II.
From the four underlined parts in each of the following sentences
choose the one that is wrong. 10%
1. The president or vice-president or both is going to welcome the guests.
A B C D
2. Whom do you think did it?
A B C D
3. Labor is often father of pleasure.
A B C D
4. The most beautiful thing we can experience is mysterious. It is the source of all true art and
A B C D
science.
5. I know George well. I have been knowing him for five years.
A B C D
6. The affairs have turned out differently from what he expects.
A B C D
7. It takes a number of thought and effort and downright determination to be agreeable.
A B C D
8. Peace can’t keep by force. It can only be achieved by understanding.
A B C D
9. Simplicity means knowing what can’t leave out.
A B C D
10. Any relationship where you put yourself first won’t be lasted.
A B C D
I 1 (write) this quick letter while I 2 (sit) on a train on my way to
I must 17 (finish) now. I 18 (go) to the dining car and I can’t 19 (write) while I 20 (eat). Bye for now.
1.
Didn’t they tell you to be here
by
Passive voice:
2. You should not forget to bring your homework here tomorrow.
An imperative sentence:
3.
The workers will do the
experiment.
Passive voice:
4. She fell ill almost immediately after she arrived at school.
A simple sentence:
5. I think he is interested. (hardly, specially)
Put the words in
brackets in the right places:
People form new companies to make and service goods because they hope to 1 a profit. They work to improve their goods and services, to devise new products, and to make a profit. A product must be something that 2 will choose to buy. This gives 3 consumers some power. Whatever they are willing and able to buy is called demand. 4 is made and offered for sale is called supply. The demand for a product or service always 5 the supply of that product or service. For example, 6 consumers buy only small cars, manufacturers will keep on making 7 . If consumers buy only large automobiles, manufacturers will make these 8 . Sometimes, the quality of the service that is available will decide 9 cars are bought.
Most goods are provided 10 more than one firm. In the auto industry several firms make and service small cars. These firms compete 11 sales. They try to learn just 12 the demand will be so that they can 13 exactly what the consumers want. 14 keeps the quality of goods from 15 very low. The consumer will buy products 16 work will and that require 17 servicing. He will not buy a 18 made auto, for instance, if there is a better 19 for sale at the 20 price.
1. A. work B. take C. make D. get
2. A. consumers B. customers C. conductors D. containers
3. A. that B. the C. they D. them
4. A. Whoever B. However C. Whichever D. Whatever
5. A. effect B. affect C. affects D. effects
6. A. whether B. either C. as D. if
7. A. that B. them C. such D. the
8. A. instead of B. in spite of C. instead D. despite
9. A. these B. which C. those D. for
10. A. by B. with C. from D. for
11. A. in B. for C. on D. at
12. A. where B. when C. now D. what
13. A. give B. show C. supply D. sell
14. A. Composition B. Confusion C. Construction D. Competition
15. A. fulling B. falling C. felling D. filling
16. A. that B. the C. what D. this
17. A. few B. little C. some D. any
18. A. sadly B. gloomily C. pitily D. poorly
19. A. goods B. thing C. one D. it
20. A. same B. only C. low D. single
VI.
Fill in each of the blanks by choosing an appropriate expression
from the list.(每个词只用一次) 10%
languages, memory, another, meanings, practice, rules, spare, speak, way, really, satisfied
In school all over the world boys and girls are learning foreign 1 . Many grown-ups are doing so in their 2 time. Everybody knows his own language, but to know 3 is very useful. There is no easy 4 to success in language learning. A good 5 is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize 6 from a grammar book. It is not much sue learning by heart long lists of words and their 7 , studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are 8 with a few rules we have memorized, we are not 9 learning the language. “Learn through 10 ” is a piece of good advice for those who are learning a new language.